The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage climbed to 7.433% on October 1, its highest level in nearly three years, as this autumn's Federal Reserve policy moves work their way through the housing market.
The numbers
- 30-year fixed: 7.433%, down slightly from the prior day's 7.455% but up 32 basis points for the week from 7.111%.
- 15-year fixed: 6.634%, up 29 basis points for the week from 6.342%.
- The Federal Open Market Committee raised the federal funds rate to a target range of 3.75%-4.00% at its September 15-16 meeting; the Fed doesn't set mortgage rates directly, but its benchmark rate influences them.
Buyers are pulling back
Mortgage applications fell 6% for the week ending September 25, with both purchase and refinance activity slowing to their weakest weekly pace since 2025, according to Mortgage Bankers Association data.





